All sounds

Keyword NEAR

/ɪə/as in “here”

How to make it

Starts: tongue fairly high and forward in the mouth, lips spread. Glides to: tongue in the middle and central in the mouth, lips relaxed.
  1. Start with the "i" of "sit".
  2. Glide to the relaxed "uh" of "about".
  3. Do not add an r.

Common mistake

Adding an r ("heer") or saying a long "ee". Americans say "here" as the "i" of "sit" plus r.

In words

Listen at normal speed or slowly, then say it yourself.

  • here
  • near
  • idea

US and UK

British English

/ɪə/

American English

—

American English doesn't have /ɪə/ as a separate sound.

The vowels in "here", "hair" and "tour"

British English glides into a relaxed "uh" (here, hair, tour); American English uses a plain vowel followed by r. Many British speakers also say "sure" and "tour" with the "or" of "more".

 AmericanBritish
here/hɪr//hɪə/
hair/her//heə/
tour/tʊr//tʊə/
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